"Let books be your dining table, / And you shall be full of delights. / Let them be your
mattress,/
And you shall sleep restful nights" (St. Ephraim the Syrian).


Tuesday, December 3, 2013

What if Constantine Had Jumped off the Milvian Bridge?

2013, of course, has brought to mind the anniversary of the Edict of Milan in 313; and over the last few years we have seen, as I've noted previously, an uptick in debates about Constantine and his legacy. Another book, first published in 2011, will be released in January in paperback and will no doubt continue the debate: Raymond Van Dam, Remembering Constantine at the Milvian Bridge (Cambridge UP, 2014), 310pp.

About this book we are told:
Constantine's victory in 312 at the battle of the Milvian Bridge established his rule as the first Christian emperor. This book examines the creation and dissemination of the legends about that battle and its significance. Christian histories, panegyrics, and an honorific arch at Rome soon commemorated his victory, and the emperor himself contributed to the myth by describing his vision of a cross in the sky before the battle. Through meticulous research into the late Roman narratives and the medieval and Byzantine legends, this book moves beyond a strictly religious perspective by emphasizing the conflicts about the periphery of the Roman empire, the nature of emperorship, and the role of Rome as a capital city. Throughout late antiquity and the medieval period, memories of Constantine's victory served as a powerful paradigm for understanding rulership in a Christian society.

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